As a pre-writing process one must focus on:*PurposeIdeaNone of the aboveAll of the above

To address this question, we must first consider the components of the pre-writing process. The purpose of pre-writing is to organize thoughts and establish direction for the writing task. It often involves brainstorming ideas, outlining main points, and determining the target audience.

1. Purpose: Establishing a clear purpose lets the writer know the intention behind the piece, whether it's to inform, persuade, entertain, or reflect.

2. Idea: Generating and organizing ideas is crucial in pre-writing. This is the stage where writers brainstorm potential topics and gather thoughts.

Given this understanding, both "Purpose" and "Idea" are essential aspects of the pre-writing process.

Final Answer

All of the above is the correct answer as both the purpose and generating ideas are vital components of pre-writing.