A boat of anchor is rocked by waves of velocity 25 ms−1, having crests 100 m apart. They reach the boat once ever
Question
A boat of anchor is rocked by waves of velocity 25 ms−1, having crests 100 m apart. They reach the boat once ever
Solution
To answer the question, we need to calculate the time it takes for the waves to reach the boat.
First, we can use the formula for wave velocity:
velocity = wavelength × frequency
Given that the velocity of the waves is 25 m/s and the crests are 100 m apart, we can rearrange the formula to solve for frequency:
frequency = velocity / wavelength
Substituting the given values, we have:
frequency = 25 m/s / 100 m
Simplifying, we find that the frequency of the waves is 0.25 Hz.
Now, to find the time it takes for the waves to reach the boat, we can use the formula:
time = 1 / frequency
Substituting the frequency we calculated, we have:
time = 1 / 0.25 Hz
Calculating, we find that the waves reach the boat once every 4 seconds.
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