Donnan criteria' is associated with_____ dialysis. Diffusion Haemo Peritoneal All of these
Question
Donnan criteria' is associated with_____ dialysis.
- Diffusion
- Haemo
- Peritoneal
- All of these
Solution
Step 1: Understanding Donnan Criteria
The Donnan criteria relate to the distribution of ions across a semipermeable membrane, particularly in processes involving colloids and electrolytes. It is significant in understanding how substances distribute in various forms of dialysis.
Step 2: Types of Dialysis
- Diffusion: A process of movement of solutes from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
- Haemodialysis: A renal replacement therapy that filters waste and excess substances from the blood using a dialyzer.
- Peritoneal Dialysis: A treatment that uses the lining of the abdomen (peritoneum) to filter blood inside the body.
Step 3: Association with Donnan Criteria
The Donnan effect is particularly relevant in the context of peritoneal dialysis, where the distribution of solutes is affected by the presence of a semipermeable membrane (the peritoneum) and the influence of charged particles.
Step 4: Conclusion
Considering the definition and context of Donnan criteria, it is most closely associated with Peritoneal Dialysis.
Final Answer
Donnan criteria is associated with Peritoneal Dialysis.
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