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The nurse evaluates a client with a diagnosis of dehydration to have which of the following specific gravity readings? A. 1.000 B. 1.017 C. 1.023 D. 1.035

Question

The nurse evaluates a client with a diagnosis of dehydration to have which of the following specific gravity readings?

A. 1.000
B. 1.017
C. 1.023
D. 1.035

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Solution

To evaluate the specific gravity reading for a client with dehydration, we need to understand that specific gravity measures the concentration of solutes in urine. In cases of dehydration, the urine becomes more concentrated due to the lack of fluid intake.

Now, let's analyze the given options:

A. 1.000: This specific gravity reading indicates very dilute urine, which is not consistent with dehydration.

B. 1.017: This specific gravity reading is within the normal range and does not suggest dehydration.

C. 1.023: This specific gravity reading is slightly higher than normal and could be an early indication of dehydration.

D. 1.035: This specific gravity reading is significantly higher than normal and strongly suggests dehydration.

Based on the information provided, the nurse would evaluate a client with a diagnosis of dehydration to have a specific gravity reading of D. 1.035.

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