Great Society programs of the 1960s led to an increase in infant mortality a decrease in the poverty rate increases in unemployment decreases in median incomes
Question
Great Society programs of the 1960s led to an increase in:
- infant mortality
- a decrease in the poverty rate
- increases in unemployment
- decreases in median incomes
Solution
The Great Society programs of the 1960s, initiated by President Lyndon B. Johnson, aimed to eliminate poverty and racial injustice in the United States. Here's a step-by-step analysis of the impacts of these programs:
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Increase in Infant Mortality: This is not accurate. The Great Society programs led to the creation of Medicaid and improvements in healthcare, which actually helped decrease infant mortality rates.
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Decrease in the Poverty Rate: This is accurate. The Great Society programs included initiatives like the Food Stamp Act and the Social Security Act, which helped reduce poverty rates.
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Increases in Unemployment: This is not entirely accurate. While some argue that certain Great Society programs may have disincentivized work, leading to higher unemployment, others argue that these programs helped provide job training and education, which could help reduce unemployment.
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Decreases in Median Incomes: This is not accurate. The Great Society programs aimed to reduce poverty and improve economic opportunity, which would generally be expected to increase, not decrease, median incomes. However, the impact on median incomes would depend on a variety of factors, including broader economic conditions.
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