Fill in the blank: _____ describes the ability of a program to alter its execution sequence. RefactoringCommentingComparingBranching

Break Down the Problem

1. Analyze the meaning of each option provided.
2. Identify the concept that aligns with the ability of a program to change its execution flow.

Relevant Concepts

• Refactoring: This refers to restructuring existing computer code without changing its external behavior, primarily to improve readability or reduce complexity.
• Commenting: This involves adding explanations or annotations to code to clarify its purpose, which does not affect execution.
• Comparing: This usually pertains to evaluating two or more items to determine their differences or similarities.
• Branching: This refers to the control flow structure in programming that allows decision-making, enabling different execution paths based on conditions.

Analysis and Detail

1. Refactoring: Does not pertain directly to execution flow alteration.
2. Commenting: Is purely for clarity and documentation; does not alter execution.
3. Comparing: Focused on evaluation, not altering execution paths.
4. Branching: Involves constructs like if, else, switch, and loops, which direct the flow of execution based on certain conditions.

Verify and Summarize

The best term that describes the ability of a program to alter its execution sequence is related to control flow. Given the definitions, the correct answer is “Branching.”

Final Answer

Branching describes the ability of a program to alter its execution sequence.