Express as a complex number in simplest a+bi form:start fraction, 13, plus, 7, i, divided by, minus, 3, minus, 10, i, end fraction−3−10i13+7i
Question
Express as a complex number in simplest a + bi form:
Solution
To express the given expression in the simplest a+bi form, we need to follow these steps:
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Write down the given expression: (13 + 7i) / (-3 - 10i)
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Multiply the numerator and the denominator by the conjugate of the denominator. The conjugate of a complex number changes the sign of the imaginary part. So, the conjugate of -3 - 10i is -3 + 10i.
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Multiply: [(13 + 7i) * (-3 + 10i)] / [(-3 - 10i) * (-3 + 10i)]
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Distribute in the numerator: (-39 + 130i + 21i - 70) / (9 - 100)
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Simplify the numerator: (-109 + 151i) / -91
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Divide the real and imaginary parts of the numerator by the denominator separately: -109/-91 + 151i/-91
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Simplify to get the answer in a+bi form: 1.2 - 1.66i
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