In the figure provided, for the charged particle entering the magnetic field, what is the initial direction of deflection? Left Up Right Down
Question
In the figure provided, for the charged particle entering the magnetic field, what is the initial direction of deflection?
- Left
- Up
- Right
- Down
Solution
To determine the initial direction of deflection of a charged particle moving in a magnetic field, we can use the right-hand rule, which helps to establish the direction of the force acting on a moving charge in a magnetic field.
Step-by-Step Analysis:
-
Identify the Variables:
- Direction of the magnetic field ()
- Velocity of the charged particle ()
- Charge of the particle (positive or negative)
-
Use the Right-Hand Rule:
- Point your thumb in the direction of the velocity () of the particle.
- Curl your fingers in the direction of the magnetic field ().
- The direction your palm faces indicates the direction of the force () acting on a positive charge. For a negative charge, the force is in the opposite direction.
-
Determine the Force Direction: Based on the above rules, identify the resulting force direction which indicates the initial direction of deflection.
Final Answer:
Without specific details about the directions of the velocity and magnetic field in the figure, we can't give a definitive answer. However, using the right-hand rule as described, you can determine whether the deflection is to the Left, Up, Right, or Down based on the directions given in your figure.
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