Salts are ionic compounds . Name the salt that forms when calcium oxide reacts withhydrochloric acid . Write which ions it contains ? [2
Question
Salts are ionic compounds. Name the salt that forms when calcium oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid. Write which ions it contains ?
Solution
When calcium oxide (CaO) reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), it forms calcium chloride (CaCl₂) as the salt. The reaction can be represented as follows:
Ions in Calcium Chloride
Calcium chloride (CaCl₂) contains the following ions:
- Calcium ions () - These are positive ions that come from the calcium oxide.
- Chloride ions () - These negative ions come from the hydrochloric acid. Since there are two chloride ions, the formula indicates .
In summary, when calcium oxide reacts with hydrochloric acid, it produces calcium chloride, which dissociates into calcium ions and chloride ions in solution.
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