If variation of position with time t is given by x = a + bt + ct2 . Write the dimensions of a, b & c.
Question
If variation of position with time t is given by x = a + bt + ct^2
. Write the dimensions of a, b & c.
Solution
The given equation is x = a + bt + ct^2, which is a position-time relation.
-
The dimension of 'x' (position) is [M^0 L^1 T^0] because position is measured in length.
-
'a' is the initial position, so it has the same dimension as 'x', which is [M^0 L^1 T^0].
-
'b' is multiplied by 't' (time) in the equation. So, to make the dimensions on both sides of the equation equal, 'b' must have the dimensions of position divided by time, which is [M^0 L^1 T^-1].
-
'c' is multiplied by 't^2' (time squared) in the equation. So, to make the dimensions on both sides of the equation equal, 'c' must have the dimensions of position divided by time squared, which is [M^0 L^1 T^-2].
Similar Questions
If x=a+bt+ct2, where x is in meter and t is in second. What is the unit of b and c ?
The coordinates of a moving particle at time t are given by x=ct2 and y=bt2. The speed of the particle is given by
The force acting on a body is given as where is displacement and t is time. If the dimensions of is then the value of is ________ .
The relation between the’t’ and distance 'x' is t = ax2+bx, where a & b are constants. The retardation is: (a) 2a.v3 (b) 2b.v3 (c) 2ab.v3 (d) 2b2v3
The position of a particle moving along the x-axis is given by x = a (t – 1) + b(t – 1) where a and b are constant, then :
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.