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Which of the following formula can be used to calculate the interest amount in EMI*PMTIPMTPPMTInterest

Question

Which of the following formula can be used to calculate the interest amount in

EMI * PMT

PMT

PMT

Interest

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Solution

The formula used to calculate the interest amount in an Equated Monthly Installment (EMI) for a loan is derived from the basic formula for EMI calculation. The total interest can be calculated using the following relationship:

Formula for EMI

The formula for EMI is given by:

EMI=P×r×(1+r)n(1+r)n1 EMI = \frac{P \times r \times (1 + r)^n}{(1 + r)^n - 1}

Where:

  • EMIEMI = Equated Monthly Installment
  • PP = Principal amount (the total loan amount)
  • rr = Monthly interest rate (annual rate divided by 12 and expressed as a decimal)
  • nn = Number of monthly payments (loan tenure in months)

Total Payment Calculation

To find the total payment made over the loan term:

Total Payment=EMI×n \text{Total Payment} = EMI \times n

Interest Amount Calculation

The interest amount can then be found by subtracting the principal from the total payment:

Interest Amount=Total PaymentP \text{Interest Amount} = \text{Total Payment} - P

Summary

  • Use the first formula to compute the EMI.
  • Multiply the EMI by the number of payments to find the total payment.
  • Subtract the principal from the total payment to get the interest amount.

This provides a clear method to calculate the interest in an EMI framework.

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