Which of the following is NOT one of the phases of an action potential?Multiple choice question.AfterpotentialHyperpotentialRepolarizationDepolarization
Question
Which of the following is NOT one of the phases of an action potential?
- Afterpotential
- Hyperpotential
- Repolarization
- Depolarization
Solution
1. Break Down the Problem
Identify the phases of an action potential and determine which option does not belong.
2. Relevant Concepts
The typical phases of an action potential include:
- Depolarization: The process where the membrane potential becomes more positive.
- Repolarization: The return of the membrane potential to a more negative value after depolarization.
- Afterpotential: Often referred to as the hyperpolarization phase that occurs after repolarization.
3. Analysis and Detail
Now, let’s analyze the options given:
- Afterpotential: This is a phase that occurs after the action potential has peaked.
- Hyperpotential: This term is not commonly used in the context of action potentials and does not correspond to a recognized phase.
- Repolarization: A standard phase in the action potential sequence.
- Depolarization: Another standard phase in the action potential cycle.
4. Verify and Summarize
Through this analysis, it can be confirmed that "hyperpotential" is the term that does not refer to any recognized phase of an action potential.
Final Answer
The option that is NOT one of the phases of an action potential is Hyperpotential.
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