_______ are the minority mobile charge carriers in a p-type semiconductorQuestion 1Answeranionsprotonscationselectronsholes

In a p-type semiconductor, the majority charge carriers are holes, while the minority charge carriers are electrons.

Explanation:

1. Charge Carriers in Semiconductors:

   • In a p-type semiconductor, the material is doped with elements that have fewer valence electrons than the semiconductor itself (typically silicon).
   • This results in the creation of "holes," which are essentially the absence of electrons and act as positive charge carriers.

2. Minority vs. Majority Carriers:

   • Holes are the majority carriers because they are more abundant due to the p-type doping.
   • Electrons, which are the charge carriers that originate from the thermal excitation of the electrons in the valence band, are the minority carriers in a p-type material.

Final Answer:

Electrons are the minority mobile charge carriers in a p-type semiconductor.