Larry drank 2 cups of hypotonic soup. How did the water in the soup distribute into the intracellular (ICF) and extracellular (ECF) compartments
Question
Larry drank 2 cups of hypotonic soup. How did the water in the soup distribute into the intracellular (ICF) and extracellular (ECF) compartments?
Solution
When Larry drinks the hypotonic soup, the water in the soup will distribute into his body's intracellular (ICF) and extracellular (ECF) compartments. Here's how it happens:
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Hypotonic soup means that the soup has a lower concentration of solutes than the body's cells. This means that the water in the soup is more likely to move into areas with higher solute concentration to achieve equilibrium.
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After Larry drinks the soup, the water is absorbed into his bloodstream, which is part of the extracellular fluid (ECF) compartment.
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The water in the ECF then starts to move into the cells, which are part of the intracellular fluid (ICF) compartment. This is because the cells have a higher concentration of solutes than the ECF, and water moves from areas of low solute concentration (the ECF) to areas of high solute concentration (the ICF) in a process called osmosis.
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This continues until the concentrations of solutes in the ECF and ICF are equal, meaning that the water is evenly distributed between the two compartments.
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Therefore, the water from the hypotonic soup Larry drank is distributed into both the intracellular and extracellular compartments of his body.
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