The phenomenon where individuals of a species exhibit differences in characteristics are called:AdaptationEvolutionVariationAll of the above
Question
The phenomenon where individuals of a species exhibit differences in characteristics are called:
- Adaptation
- Evolution
- Variation
- All of the above
Solution
The phenomenon where individuals of a species exhibit differences in characteristics is called Variation.
Here's a step-by-step explanation:
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Adaptation: This is a process where an organism becomes better suited to its habitat. It's more about changes in the species to better survive in their environment, not the differences between individuals of the same species.
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Evolution: This is a process of gradual development of different kinds of living organisms from earlier forms during the history of the earth. It's a broader term that includes variation, natural selection, and speciation, but it's not the term for the differences between individuals of a species.
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Variation: This is the term that refers to the differences in characteristics among individuals of the same species. These differences can be in size, color, abilities, etc.
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All of the above: This option would be correct if all the previous options were correct, but as explained, only Variation is the correct term for the phenomenon where individuals of a species exhibit differences in characteristics.
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