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Which term describes the energy of motion?A.Kinetic energyB.Elastic energyC.Electrical energyD.Gravitational potential energySUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

Question

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Solution

Answer to the Question

The term that describes the energy of motion is:

A. Kinetic energy

Explanation

Kinetic energy is the energy that an object possesses due to its motion. The formula for kinetic energy (KE KE ) is given by:

KE=12mv2 KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2

where m m is the mass of the object and v v is its velocity.

In contrast, the other options refer to different forms of energy:

  • B. Elastic energy refers to potential energy stored in elastic materials as the result of their stretching or compressing.
  • C. Electrical energy is the energy derived from electric potential energy or kinetic energy of charged particles.
  • D. Gravitational potential energy is the energy an object possesses because of its position in a gravitational field, commonly associated with its height above the ground.

Thus, the correct answer to the question is indeed A. Kinetic energy.

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