What is the relationship with the southern hemisphers seasons comapred to the northen hemisphere?

The seasons in the Southern Hemisphere are opposite to those in the Northern Hemisphere. This means when it is summer in the Southern Hemisphere, it is winter in the Northern Hemisphere, and vice versa.

This is due to the tilt of the Earth's axis. The Earth's axis is tilted at an angle of about 23.5 degrees relative to its orbit around the Sun. This tilt is what causes the change in seasons as the Earth orbits the Sun.

When the Earth is at a point in its orbit where the North Pole is tilted towards the Sun, it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere and winter in the Southern Hemisphere. This is because the Sun's rays are hitting the Northern Hemisphere more directly, causing warmer temperatures.

Conversely, when the Earth is at a point in its orbit where the South Pole is tilted towards the Sun, it is summer in the Southern Hemisphere and winter in the Northern Hemisphere. This is because the Sun's rays are hitting the Southern Hemisphere more directly, causing warmer temperatures.

In between these points, when the tilt of the Earth is not towards or away from the Sun, we have spring and autumn. These seasons occur at the same time in both hemispheres, but are opposite just like summer and winter (when it's spring in the Northern Hemisphere, it's autumn in the Southern Hemisphere and vice versa).

So, in summary, the relationship between the seasons in the Southern Hemisphere and the Northern Hemisphere is that they are opposite due to the tilt of the Earth's axis.