What is released from damaged cells in the immune response?LeukotrienesHistamineArachidonic Acid LipooxygenaseCyclooxygenase

When cells are damaged, they release several substances as part of the immune response. Here's a step-by-step breakdown:

1. Arachidonic Acid: This is a type of fatty acid that is released from the phospholipids of the cell membrane when cells are damaged. It serves as a precursor to several important compounds involved in the immune response.

2. Cyclooxygenase: This is an enzyme that converts arachidonic acid into prostaglandins and thromboxanes. These molecules play a role in inflammation, fever, and pain, which are all part of the immune response.

3. Lipooxygenase: This is another enzyme that converts arachidonic acid, but it produces leukotrienes instead. Leukotrienes are involved in the inflammatory response, particularly in the lungs.

4. Leukotrienes: These are produced by the action of lipooxygenase on arachidonic acid. They cause constriction of airway muscles and increase the production of mucus in the lungs, contributing