When 9 amino acids are found in an alpha helix, how many hydrogen bonds will be present in the structure?Group of answer choices5324
Question
When 9 amino acids are found in an alpha helix, how many hydrogen bonds will be present in the structure?
- Group of answer choices
5
3
2
4
Solution
Break Down the Problem
- Identify the structure and characteristics of an alpha helix.
- Determine how hydrogen bonds form in the alpha helix structure.
Relevant Concepts
- In an alpha helix, each amino acid forms a hydrogen bond with the amino acid located four positions earlier in the sequence.
- The number of hydrogen bonds can be calculated based on the number of amino acids present in the helix.
Analysis and Detail
-
For an alpha helix of n amino acids, the number of hydrogen bonds, H, can be calculated as: This is because the first amino acid cannot form a hydrogen bond, and each subsequent amino acid forms one bond with the one four residues earlier.
-
Given n = 9:
Verify and Summarize
- The calculation confirms that for an alpha helix composed of 9 amino acids, there will be 5 hydrogen bonds.
Final Answer
The number of hydrogen bonds present in the alpha helix with 9 amino acids is 5.
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