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An atom of which element has the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond?

Question

An atom of which element has the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond?

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Solution

Step 1: Define the Problem

Identify which element has the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond, which relates to the concept of electronegativity.

Step 2: Break Down the Problem

  1. Understand the concept of electronegativity.
  2. Identify the element with the highest electronegativity value.

Step 3: Apply Relevant Concepts

  • Electronegativity: It is a measure of the tendency of an atom to attract a bonding pair of electrons. The higher the electronegativity, the stronger the attraction for electrons.

Step 4: Analysis, Verify and Summarize

  • The element with the highest electronegativity is fluorine, with an electronegativity value of 3.98 on the Pauling scale.
  • This value indicates that fluorine has the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond compared to other elements.

Final Answer

Fluorine is the element with the strongest attraction for electrons in a chemical bond.

This problem has been solved

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