Antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin are both stored in the and released in response to appropriate stimuli.
Question
Antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin are both stored in the and released in response to appropriate stimuli.
Solution
Antidiuretic hormone and oxytocin are both stored in the posterior pituitary gland and released in response to appropriate stimuli.
Here are the steps:
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The hypothalamus, a part of the brain, synthesizes both antidiuretic hormone (also known as vasopressin) and oxytocin.
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These hormones are then transported down nerve fibers to the posterior pituitary gland.
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The posterior pituitary gland stores these hormones.
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In response to certain stimuli, these hormones are released into the bloodstream.
For example, antidiuretic hormone is released in response to dehydration or low blood volume. This hormone then acts on the kidneys to conserve water and reduce urine volume.
Oxytocin, on the other hand, is released in response to childbirth and breastfeeding. It stimulates uterine contractions during labor and the milk ejection reflex during breastfeeding.
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