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What starting materials do plants use to make food? A. soil and water B. water and oxygen C. carbon dioxide and water D. carbonic acid and nitrogen

Question

What starting materials do plants use to make food?

A. soil and water
B. water and oxygen
C. carbon dioxide and water
D. carbonic acid and nitrogen

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Solution

Analyzing the Question

To determine the correct starting materials that plants use to make food, we need to consider the process of photosynthesis, which is how plants create their food.

Relevant Concepts

  1. Photosynthesis Process:

    • Plants absorb light energy, primarily from the sun, using their leaves.
    • They take in carbon dioxide (CO₂) from the atmosphere through small openings in the leaves called stomata.
    • They also absorb water (H₂O) from the soil through their roots.
  2. Chemical Equation: The basic chemical equation for photosynthesis is: 6 CO2+6 H2OC6H12O6+6 O2 \text{6 CO}_2 + \text{6 H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + \text{6 O}_2 This equation shows that carbon dioxide and water are the primary reactants, leading to the production of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) and oxygen (O₂).

Conclusion

From the analysis of the photosynthesis process and the relevant concepts, it's clear that the correct answer is:

Final Answer

C. carbon dioxide and water

This problem has been solved

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