What raw materials (Reactants) are needed for photosynthesis? Glucose and OxygenCarbon Dioxide and WaterWater and OxygenCarbon Dioxide and Oxygen

Understanding Photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is a crucial biological process through which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy. The primary reactants needed for this process are key to understanding how it works.

Identify the Reactants

1. Carbon Dioxide (CO₂): This gas is absorbed from the atmosphere through small openings in plant leaves known as stomata.

2. Water (H₂O): Plants absorb water from the soil through their roots.

The Photosynthesis Equation

The general chemical equation for photosynthesis can be summarized as follows:

$6 \text{CO}_2 + 6 \text{H}_2\text{O} + \text{Light Energy} \rightarrow \text{C}_6\text{H}_{12}\text{O}_6 + 6 \text{O}_2$

Conclusion

In conclusion, the correct raw materials (reactants) needed for photosynthesis are Carbon Dioxide and Water. These components combine in the presence of sunlight to produce glucose (a type of sugar) and oxygen as byproducts. This process is vital for life on Earth, as it forms the basis of the food chain and provides oxygen for aerobic organisms. Therefore, the correct answer from your options is Carbon Dioxide and Water.