Explain what you believe was the biggest influence on our modern-day parole system.Elaborate why.
Question
Explain what you believe was the biggest influence on our modern-day parole system.
Elaborate why.
Solution
The biggest influence on our modern-day parole system is arguably the Irish system of ticket of leave, which was developed in the 19th century. This system allowed for conditional and supervised release of prisoners before the end of their sentence, which is the core concept of parole.
Here's why:
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Introduction of Rehabilitation Concept: The ticket of leave system introduced the concept of rehabilitation into the penal system. Instead of focusing solely on punishment, it recognized that prisoners could reform and reintegrate into society. This is a fundamental principle of the modern parole system.
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Conditional Release: The ticket of leave was not an absolute pardon. It was conditional on the prisoner's good behavior and could be revoked if they committed another crime. This is similar to the modern parole system where parolees are under supervision and their parole can be revoked if they violate the terms.
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Supervision and Support: The ticket of leave system also provided for supervision of the released prisoners, another key aspect of the modern parole system. This supervision was intended to help prevent recidivism and support the prisoner's reintegration into society.
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Influence on Other Systems: The ticket of leave system was adopted by other countries, including the United States, where it influenced the development of the parole system. The concept of parole first appeared in the U.S. in the 19th century, around the same time the ticket of leave was being used in Ireland.
In conclusion, the Irish ticket of leave system was a significant influence on the modern parole system because it introduced the concepts of rehabilitation, conditional release, and supervised reintegration into society.
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