In the term atherosclerosis, which root word is used because it means porridge?Multiple choice question.ather-scler--osis

Breakdown the Problem

1. Identify the components of the term "atherosclerosis."
2. Determine which part of the word means "porridge."

Relevant Concepts

• The term "atherosclerosis" can be broken down into three parts:
  • ather: This is derived from the Greek word "athere," which means "gruel," "porridge," or "mashed."
  • scler: This comes from the Greek word "skleros," meaning "hard."
  • osis: This is a suffix often used in medical terminology to denote a condition or disease.

Analysis and Detail

1. The root "ather" is the component that refers to the meaning of "porridge" or a soft, mushy substance. This is significant as it relates to the fatty deposits found in arteries associated with atherosclerosis.

2. The "scler" part of the word signifies the hardening of these arteries, which is a critical characteristic of the disease.

Verify and Summarize

• Given that "ather" specifically relates to porridge, the relevant component of the word that correlates with the meaning "porridge" is indeed correct.

Final Answer

The root word used in "atherosclerosis" that means porridge is "ather."