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What is the meaning of the root word ather-?Multiple choice question.hardslowporridgevein

Question

What is the meaning of the root word ather-?

  • a) hard
  • b) slow
  • c) porridge
  • d) vein
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Solution

Understanding the Root Word "ather-"

  1. Root Meaning: The root "ather-" is derived from the Greek word “atheros,” meaning “gruel” or “porridge.” It is commonly associated with a type of fatty deposit or plaque in medical terminology.

  2. Context in Medical Terms: In a medical context, "ather-" often appears in terms like "atherosclerosis," which refers to the thickening and hardening of arteries due to plaque buildup.

  3. Analyzing the Options:

    • a. hard: Relates to firmness.
    • b. slow: Indicates a lack of speed.
    • c. porridge: Refers to a soft food made by boiling oats or meal in milk or water.
    • d. vein: A blood vessel that carries blood toward the heart.
  4. Correct Answer: Given the context of the root "ather-", the option that aligns with its meaning is c. porridge.

Summary

The root word "ather-" means "porridge," which relates to its Greek origin and its use in medical terminology to describe fatty deposits. Thus, the correct choice is porridge.

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