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Is this statement always, sometimes, or never true?If m∠D is greater than 35°, then cos(D)=sin(D).alwayssometimesneverSubmit

Question

Is this statement always, sometimes, or never true?

If mD m\angle D is greater than 35°, then cos(D)=sin(D) \cos(D) = \sin(D) .

  • always
  • sometimes
  • never

Submit

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Solution

1. Break Down the Problem

We need to determine the validity of the statement: "If mD>35 m∠D > 35^\circ , then cos(D)=sin(D) \cos(D) = \sin(D) ." This involves understanding the relationship between cosine and sine functions.

2. Relevant Concepts

The equation cos(D)=sin(D) \cos(D) = \sin(D) occurs when the angle D D is equal to 45 45^\circ (or π4 \frac{\pi}{4} radians). This is derived from the identity: cos(D)=sin(D)tan(D)=1D=45+k180 (for any integer k) \cos(D) = \sin(D) \Rightarrow \tan(D) = 1 \Rightarrow D = 45^\circ + k \cdot 180^\circ \text{ (for any integer } k\text{)} Thus, for angles greater than 35 35^\circ , we need to explore when cos(D) \cos(D) and sin(D) \sin(D) can be equal.

3. Analysis and Detail

  1. Evaluate the angles:

    • At D=45 D = 45^\circ , cos(45)=sin(45)=22 \cos(45^\circ) = \sin(45^\circ) = \frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}
    • Between 35 35^\circ and 45 45^\circ , cos(D) \cos(D) is greater than sin(D) \sin(D) .
    • At D=45 D = 45^\circ , they are equal.
    • For angles greater than 45 45^\circ (up to 90 90^\circ ), cos(D)<sin(D) \cos(D) < \sin(D) .
  2. Conclusion from evaluations: Hence, the statement "If mD>35 m∠D > 35^\circ , then cos(D)=sin(D) \cos(D) = \sin(D) " is not consistently true since D D can be any angle greater than 35 35^\circ and might not equal 45 45^\circ .

4. Verify and Summarize

By examining the angle conditions:

  • It is true for D=45 D = 45^\circ , but false for values outside this specific angle within the range we considered.
  • Therefore, the statement does not hold true for all angles greater than 35 35^\circ .

Final Answer

The statement is sometimes true. It is true specifically when mD=45 m∠D = 45^\circ but not for all angles greater than 35 35^\circ .

This problem has been solved

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