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It is possible to construct a cube of twice the volume of a given cube using only a straightedge and compass.A.TrueB.FalseSUBMITarrow_backPREVIOUS

Question

It is possible to construct a cube of twice the volume of a given cube using only a straightedge and compass.

A. True
B. False

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Solution

Break Down the Problem

  1. Understanding volume of a cube: The volume V V of a cube with side length s s is given by V=s3 V = s^3 .
  2. Finding side length for double volume: To find a new cube with double the volume, we need to set up the equation 2s3=S3 2s^3 = S^3 , where S S is the side length of the new cube.

Relevant Concepts

  1. Calculating new side length: If the original cube has side length s s , the equation we derived gives: S3=2s3 S^3 = 2s^3 Therefore, the new side length S S can be expressed as: S=23s S = \sqrt[3]{2} \cdot s

Analysis and Detail

  1. Constructing 23 \sqrt[3]{2} : To construct a cube with twice the volume, we would need to find a way to construct the side length S=23s S = \sqrt[3]{2} \cdot s using a straightedge and compass.
  2. Geometric construction: A standard straightedge and compass construction can achieve linear and specific polynomial roots, such as square roots or certain fourth roots, but cannot achieve constructions involving cube roots (like 23 \sqrt[3]{2} ).

Verify and Summarize

  • The construction of the cube root of a number is not possible with just a straightedge and compass due to the limitations of constructible numbers.
  • Since constructing 23 \sqrt[3]{2} is not feasible, it follows that constructing a cube of twice the volume is also not possible.

Final Answer

B. False

This problem has been solved

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