Psychoanalytic theory rendered by- (मनोविश्लेषण सिद्धांत का प्रतिपादन किया)a.Abraham Maslow (अब्राहम मैस्लो)b.Freud (फ्रायड)c.Levin (लेविन)d.Allport (आलपोर्ट)

Answer

The psychoanalytic theory is primarily associated with Sigmund Freud (फ्रायड). Freud is known as the father of psychoanalysis, a method for treating psychopathology through dialogue between a patient and a psychoanalyst. This theory emphasizes the influence of the unconscious mind on behavior and the importance of childhood experiences in shaping personality.

The other individuals mentioned, such as Abraham Maslow, Kurt Lewin, and Gordon Allport, contributed significantly to psychology but in different areas. For instance, Maslow is known for his hierarchy of needs in humanistic psychology, Lewin for his work in social psychology and group dynamics, and Allport for his trait theory of personality.

Thus, the correct answer is:

b. Freud (फ्रायड).