The Security Council takes action to maintain peace, starting with military actions. true false

This statement is True.

The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) plays a critical role in maintaining international peace and security. According to the United Nations Charter, particularly in Chapter VII, the Security Council has the authority to take military action if it believes that there is a threat to peace, a breach of peace, or an act of aggression. This can include using armed forces to enforce its decisions or to protect civilians in conflict situations. Military action, however, is generally seen as a last resort and is typically preceded by various diplomatic efforts aimed at resolving conflicts peacefully. Therefore, while the UNSC can and does initiate military actions, these are typically part of a broader strategy involving negotiations, sanctions, and peacekeeping missions.