According to the two-process model of sleep, the main output of Process S is:Group of answer choicesSleep homeostasisSleep pressureCircadian rhythmSleepiness
Question
According to the two-process model of sleep, the main output of Process S is:
- Sleep homeostasis
- Sleep pressure
- Circadian rhythm
- Sleepiness
Solution
To understand the outputs of Process S in the two-process model of sleep, we need to know what each process represents.
-
Process S (Homeostatic Sleep Drive): This process reflects sleep homeostasis, signifying the body's need for sleep that increases the longer we are awake. As wakefulness continues, sleep pressure builds up, leading to an increased urge to sleep.
-
Process C (Circadian Rhythm): This process pertains to the circadian influences on sleep and wakefulness, regulating our sleep-wake cycle according to time of day.
Given these definitions, the correct answer regarding the main output of Process S is "Sleep pressure," as it denotes the increasing need for sleep as one stays awake longer.
Final Answer
Sleep pressure.
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