Select all that applyWhich movements are allowed at the knee?Multiple select question.abductionflexionextensionadductionelevation
Question
Select all that apply
Which movements are allowed at the knee?
- abduction
- flexion
- extension
- adduction
- elevation
Solution
1. Break Down the Problem
To determine which movements are allowed at the knee, we need to analyze each option provided in the context of knee anatomy and physiology.
2. Relevant Concepts
The knee is primarily a hinge joint, allowing for specific movements. The relevant movements to consider include:
- Flexion: Bending of the knee, decreasing the angle between the thigh and the lower leg.
- Extension: Straightening of the knee, increasing the angle between the thigh and the lower leg.
- Abduction and Adduction: These movements occur mostly at ball-and-socket joints and are not significant at the knee.
- Elevation: This term usually refers to movement vertically and is not applicable to the knee joint specifically.
3. Analysis and Detail
Let's analyze the movements:
- Flexion: Allowed at the knee when the leg is bent.
- Extension: Allowed at the knee when the leg is straightened.
- Abduction: Not a movement of the knee; it pertains to moving a limb away from the midline.
- Adduction: Not a movement of the knee; it involves moving a limb toward the midline.
- Elevation: Not applicable to the knee joint.
4. Verify and Summarize
Flexion and extension are the only two movements permitted at the knee joint, while abduction, adduction, and elevation do not apply.
Final Answer
The movements allowed at the knee are:
- Flexion
- Extension
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