Which of the following compounds is the weaker Brønsted acid?Select answer from the options belowH2OH2Te
Question
Which of the following compounds is the weaker Brønsted acid?
Select answer from the options below:
- H2O
- H2Te
Solution
The Brønsted acidity of a compound is determined by its ability to donate a proton (H+). In this case, we are comparing water (H2O) and hydrogen telluride (H2Te).
The acidity of hydrides (compounds of hydrogen with other elements) increases down a group in the periodic table. This is because as the size of the atom bonded to the hydrogen increases, the bond becomes weaker and more easily broken to release a proton.
Tellurium is below oxygen in the periodic table, meaning it is larger and forms a weaker bond with hydrogen than oxygen does. Therefore, H2Te is a stronger acid than H2O.
So, H2O (water) is the weaker Brønsted acid.
Similar Questions
Which of the following compounds is the strongest Brønsted acid?Select answer from the options belowSiH4H3S+
Which of the following is the weakest acid?Select answer from the options below2-methyl-2-propanol1-butanol2-butanol
Q1. Which one of the following is the strongest acid?a) CH2ClCOOHb) CH3COOHc) CHCl2COOHd) CCl3COOH
Which of the following is a strong acid?Select an answerAHCOOHBHCNCCH3COOHDHClO4
Be sure to answer all parts. Classify each of the following as either a Brønsted-Lowry acid, base, or as amphiprotic.H3O+
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.