sicsWhat is storage class for variable A in below code?void main() { int A; A = 10; printf("%d", A);}
Question
What is storage class for variable A in below code?
void main() {
int A;
A = 10;
printf("%d", A);
}
Solution
Understanding Storage Class in C
In C programming, the storage class of a variable determines its visibility (scope), lifetime, and memory location. The storage class for a variable is defined by the keywords used at the time of its declaration.
Breakdown of Code
-
Code Overview:
- The code provided is a simple C program where an integer variable
A
is declared and assigned a value of 10. - The
printf
function is then used to print the value ofA
.
- The code provided is a simple C program where an integer variable
-
Variable Declaration:
int A;
- Here,
A
is declared as an integer variable.
- Here,
Analysis
-
Default Storage Class:
- In C, when no specific storage class is defined, variables declared inside a function are by default
auto
(automatic storage class). - This means that
A
is local to themain
function and gets created when the function is called and destroyed when the function exits.
- In C, when no specific storage class is defined, variables declared inside a function are by default
-
Scope and Lifetime:
- The scope of
A
is limited to the block in which it is defined (in this case, themain
function). - The lifetime of
A
is only during the execution of themain
function.
- The scope of
Conclusion
The storage class for variable A
in the provided code is automatic (or auto
). It is local to the function, has a limited scope and lifetime, being valid only during the execution of main
.
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