Which group established the first Muslim dynasty? (1 point) Responses Safavids Safavids Umayyads Umayyads Abbasids Abbasids Mongols

The first Muslim dynasty established after the death of the Prophet Muhammad was the Umayyad Dynasty. It began in 661 CE and marked a significant period of expansion and administration within the Islamic world. The Umayyads were known for their capital in Damascus and their role in spreading Islam beyond the Arabian Peninsula, including North Africa, Persia, and parts of Europe.

Following the Umayyads, two other notable dynasties arose—the Abbasids, who succeeded them in 750 CE and are known for their cultural and scientific achievements, and the Safavids, which emerged much later in the 16th century in Persia. The Mongols, while they did create a vast empire, did not establish a Muslim dynasty but rather conquered many Islamic territories.

In conclusion, the correct answer to the question is Umayyads.