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what are the measures taken by the indian government in india to ensure equality in healthcare?

Question

What are the measures taken by the Indian government in India to ensure equality in healthcare?

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Solution

The Indian government has taken several measures to ensure equality in healthcare. Here are some of them:

  1. National Health Mission (NHM): The NHM was launched with the aim of providing accessible, affordable, and quality healthcare to the rural population. It focuses on 18 states that have weak public health indicators and/or weak infrastructure.

  2. Ayushman Bharat: This is a nationwide health insurance scheme that provides free healthcare coverage up to Rs. 5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization. It aims to cover over 10 crore poor and vulnerable families.

  3. Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY): This is a part of Ayushman Bharat and provides a cover of up to Rs. 5 lakhs per family per year, for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization to over 10.74 crore vulnerable entitled families.

  4. Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram (RBSK): This program aims to screen children from 0-18 years for 4 Ds i.e. Defects at birth, Diseases, Deficiencies, and Development Delays including disability.

  5. National Aids Control Programme (NACP): The main objective of NACP is to control the spread of HIV infection in India and to strengthen India's capacity to respond to HIV/AIDS on a long-term basis.

  6. Pradhan Mantri Swasthya Suraksha Yojana (PMSSY): This scheme aims at correcting the imbalances in the availability of affordable healthcare facilities in the different parts of the country in general, and augmenting facilities for quality medical education in the under-served States in particular.

  7. Janani Suraksha Yojana (JSY): JSY is a safe motherhood intervention under the National Health Mission (NHM) being implemented with the objective of reducing maternal and neonatal mortality by promoting institutional delivery among poor pregnant women.

These are just a few of the many initiatives taken by the Indian government to ensure equality in healthcare.

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