Question5Max. score: 2.00In password protection, what is the name of a random string of data used to modify a password hash called?Sheep dipSaltBypassDongle

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the terms provided in the options.
2. Determine the correct term that relates to password protection and hash modification.

Relevant Concepts

• Password Hashing: A process that transforms a password into a fixed-length string, making it secure.
• Salt: A random string added to the password before hashing to ensure unique hashes even for identical passwords.

Analysis and Detail

• Sheep dip: Generally refers to an older practice in farming but is unrelated to password protection.
• Salt: In cryptography, a salt is indeed a random piece of data added to a password before hashing to make it unique and more secure against attacks like rainbow tables.
• Bypass: Typically refers to methods used to circumvent security measures, not a specific term in password hashing.
• Dongle: A hardware device used for software protection, not directly related to password hashing.

Verify and Summarize

Given the definitions and usage in the context of password security, "Salt" is the correct answer as it specifically refers to a random string added to passwords before hashing to increase security.

Final Answer

Salt.