1. Describe Barcelona as City in Spain. 2. How did Rizal spent his time in the early stage of sojourn in Barcelona?

1. Describe Barcelona as a City in Spain

Barcelona, the capital of Catalonia, is known for its rich history, unique architecture, and vibrant culture. As a major Mediterranean port, it boasts a diverse economy ranging from tourism to industry.

Key features of Barcelona include:

• Architecture: The city is famous for the works of Antoni Gaudí, including the iconic Sagrada Família and Park Güell.
• Culture: Barcelona has a rich artistic legacy, being home to numerous museums and galleries, such as the Picasso Museum and the National Art Museum of Catalonia.
• Lifesyle: The city offers a lively atmosphere, with bustling markets such as La Boqueria, beautiful beaches, and a dynamic nightlife.
• Historical Significance: With its roots dating back to Roman times and its significance during the Spanish Civil War, Barcelona is steeped in history.
• Sports: It is also known for its passionate sports culture, particularly football, with FC Barcelona being one of the most popular clubs in the world.

2. How Did Rizal Spend His Time in the Early Stage of Sojourn in Barcelona?

José Rizal, the Philippine national hero, arrived in Barcelona in 1882. During the early stage of his sojourn, he engaged in various activities that greatly influenced his writings and activism.

1. Education: Rizal enrolled at the Universidad Central de Madrid to further his studies in medicine, focusing on ophthalmology. He was determined to improve the conditions of his fellow countrymen upon his return to the Philippines.

2. Literary Activities: He began working on his first novel, "Noli Me Tangere," outlining the societal issues and injustices faced by Filipinos under Spanish colonial rule.

3. Cultural Integration: Rizal immersed himself in the local culture. He frequented cafes, attended lectures, and interacted with other students, which broadened his perspective.

4. Social Reform Advocacy: He connected with other Filipino expatriates, participated in discussions about reform, and became involved in the efforts toward the Propaganda Movement.

5. Artistic Pursuits: Rizal also nurtured his artistic talents during this time, exploring painting and sculpture, which would later serve as outlets for his thoughts and feelings regarding his homeland.

Overall, Rizal's early months in Barcelona were pivotal in shaping his views on freedom and reform, laying the groundwork for his later endeavors in the fight for Philippine independence.