For which values of m does the equation mx2 − 2mx + 3 = 0 have:two solutions for x
Question
For which values of m does the equation
have two solutions for x?
Solution
To determine the values of m for which the equation mx^2 - 2mx + 3 = 0 has two solutions for x, we can use the discriminant. The discriminant is given by the formula b^2 - 4ac, where a, b, and c are the coefficients of the quadratic equation.
In this case, a = m, b = -2m, and c = 3. Substituting these values into the discriminant formula, we have (-2m)^2 - 4(m)(3).
Simplifying further, we get 4m^2 - 12m.
For the equation to have two solutions, the discriminant must be greater than zero. So we set the discriminant greater than zero and solve the inequality:
4m^2 - 12m > 0
Factoring out 4m, we have 4m(m - 3) > 0.
Now we have two factors: 4m and (m - 3). To determine the values of m that satisfy the inequality, we can use the sign chart method.
We set each factor equal to zero and solve for m:
4m = 0 --> m = 0 m - 3 = 0 --> m = 3
Now we have two critical points: m = 0 and m = 3. We can use these points to create a sign chart:
-∞ | 0 | 3 | +∞
(+) | (-) | (+) | (+)
From the sign chart, we can see that the inequality is satisfied when m is less than 0 or when m is greater than 3. Therefore, the values of m for which the equation has two solutions for x are m < 0 and m > 3.
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