Referring to the cartoons below and two principles of ethics of care, present threearguments against capital punishment (4 marks).
Question
Referring to the cartoons below and two principles of ethics of care, present three arguments against capital punishment (4 marks).
Solution
Sure, here is a step-by-step response to the question:
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Principle of Empathy and Compassion:
- Argument 1: Capital punishment lacks empathy and compassion, which are core principles of ethics of care. Executing a person disregards their potential for rehabilitation and transformation. It fails to consider the individual's background, circumstances, and the possibility of wrongful conviction.
- Argument 2: The ethics of care emphasizes the importance of relationships and interconnectedness. Capital punishment severs the possibility of repairing relationships and healing for both the victim's and the perpetrator's families. It perpetuates a cycle of violence rather than fostering understanding and reconciliation.
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Principle of Responsibility and Nurturing:
- Argument 3: Ethics of care advocates for taking responsibility for others and nurturing their well-being. Capital punishment contradicts this principle by ending a life rather than seeking alternative forms of justice that could contribute to the individual's growth and societal betterment. It neglects the state's responsibility to provide humane and rehabilitative justice.
By applying these principles, it becomes evident that capital punishment is inconsistent with the ethics of care, which prioritizes empathy, compassion, responsibility, and nurturing over retributive justice.
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