Web Resources1.2.2 Different Approaches of Research: Deductive, Inductive, Quantitative, Qualitative,  etc.

Sure, I can explain the different approaches of research:

1. Deductive Approach: This approach is based on the concept of deducing conclusions from premises or propositions. It starts with an existing theory and aims to test if it applies to specific instances. The researcher starts with a general theory and moves towards the specific.

2. Inductive Approach: This is the opposite of the deductive approach. It starts with specific observations and measures, and then moves towards the general. The researcher begins with specific data and tries to develop a theory or identify patterns from the observations.

3. Quantitative Approach: This approach is based on the measurement of quantity or amount. It is applicable to phenomena that can be expressed in terms of quantity. It uses statistical and mathematical tools to derive results. The data collected is numerical.

4. Qualitative Approach: This approach is concerned with qualitative phenomenon, i.e., phenomena relating to or involving quality or kind. It is used to gain an understanding of underlying reasons, opinions, and motivations. The data collected is non-numerical.

5. Mixed Methods: This approach combines both quantitative and qualitative research methods. This can provide a broader perspective and is often used to bring together findings in a more cohesive way.

Each of these approaches has its own strengths and weaknesses, and the choice of which to use depends largely on the research question being studied.