Which of the following amino acids cannot be degraded to pyruvate?Group of answer choicesalaninecysteinetryptophantyrosineserine
Question
Which of the following amino acids cannot be degraded to pyruvate?
Group of answer choices:
- alanine
- cysteine
- tryptophan
- tyrosine
- serine
Solution
To determine which of the amino acids cannot be degraded to pyruvate, we need to examine the metabolic pathways involved.
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Alanine: Alanine can be converted to pyruvate through a process called transamination. Therefore, alanine can be degraded to pyruvate.
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Cysteine: Cysteine cannot be directly degraded to pyruvate. Instead, it is converted to pyruvate through a series of reactions involving the TCA cycle and other metabolic pathways. Therefore, cysteine can be degraded to pyruvate.
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Tryptophan: Tryptophan is degraded to a compound called indolepyruvate, which can then be converted to pyruvate. Therefore, tryptophan can be degraded to pyruvate.
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Tyrosine: Tyrosine is converted to fumarate through a series of reactions involving the TCA cycle. Fumarate is not directly converted to pyruvate. Therefore, tyrosine cannot be degraded to pyruvate.
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Serine: Serine can be converted to pyruvate through a process called deamination. Therefore, serine can be degraded to pyruvate.
In conclusion, the amino acid that cannot be degraded to pyruvate is tyrosine.
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