Fatty acids and some amino acids are converted directly into _____________ for ATP production.Group of answer choicesNADHacetyl CoAFADH2glucosepyruvate
Question
Fatty acids and some amino acids are converted directly into _____________ for ATP production.
Group of answer choices:
NADHacetyl CoAFADH2glucosepyruvate
Solution
The answer is acetyl CoA.
Step 1: Fatty acids are broken down in the cytoplasm of cells through a process called lipolysis. This process results in the production of glycerol and free fatty acids.
Step 2: The free fatty acids are transported into the mitochondria, where they undergo beta-oxidation. This process breaks down the fatty acids into two-carbon units, which are then converted into acetyl CoA.
Step 3: Some amino acids can also be converted into acetyl CoA through a process called deamination. This process removes the amino group
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