Sparta placed the __________ to govern over Athens after the Peloponnesian War.Question 9Answera.Thirty Tyrantsb.Persiansc.Successors of Periclesd.Corinthians
Question
Sparta placed the __________ to govern over Athens after the Peloponnesian War.
Question 9
Answer
- a. Thirty Tyrants
- b. Persians
- c. Successors of Pericles
- d. Corinthians
Solution
The correct answer is a. Thirty Tyrants.
Explanation:
After the Peloponnesian War, which lasted from 431 to 404 BCE, Athens faced significant political changes. The war weakened Athens and led to its defeat by Sparta. In the aftermath, Sparta implemented a new government in Athens known as the Thirty Tyrants. This oligarchic regime was formed by a group of thirty men, selected with the backing of Sparta, who ruled Athens with an iron fist between 404 and 403 BCE. Their rule was characterized by harsh repression and violence against perceived enemies. This period ended when democratic forces rose against them, leading to the eventual restoration of democracy in Athens. Thus, the Thirty Tyrants were significant figures in the political landscape of post-war Athens, signifying Spartan influence over the city.
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