Which phase of a writing strategy involves deciding on the topic and the purpose of the essay? A. prewriting B. drafting C. revising D. editing

Analyzing the Question

1. Identify Key Components: The question asks about a phase in writing strategy related to choosing a topic and purpose.
2. Options Reviewed: The options given include prewriting, drafting, revising, and editing.

Relevant Concepts

1. Prewriting: This is the initial phase of writing where brainstorming occurs to determine the topic, the audience, and the purpose.
2. Drafting: This phase involves putting ideas into sentences and paragraphs to create a rough version of the essay.
3. Revising: During this stage, writers review and improve their drafts for content and organization.
4. Editing: This final stage focuses on correcting grammar, punctuation, and spelling.

Conclusion and Final Answer

Given the definitions and phases, the phase that involves deciding on the topic and the purpose of the essay is:

Final Answer: A. prewriting