How can a reaction with a negative value of G0 be described?A.As exothermicB.As spontaneousC.As endothermicD.As nonspontaneous
Question
How can a reaction with a negative value of G0 be described?
A. As exothermic
B. As spontaneous
C. As endothermic
D. As nonspontaneous
Solution
To analyze the options regarding a reaction with a negative value of (Gibbs free energy change):
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Exothermic Reaction (A): This describes reactions that release heat. While many exothermic reactions do have negative , not all do. Thus, this option may not exclusively describe the situation.
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Spontaneous Reaction (B): A negative indicates that the reaction can occur spontaneously under the specified conditions. This is the most accurate description.
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Endothermic Reaction (C): This refers to reactions that absorb heat. An endothermic reaction can have a negative if the increase in entropy sufficiently offsets the heat absorption, but this is not a general rule.
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Nonspontaneous Reaction (D): This option would describe reactions that cannot occur without external input, contradicting the implication of a negative .
Final Answer
The best description for a reaction with a negative value of is B. As spontaneous.
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