Pregnancy tests are examples of __________.ANSWERindirect ELISAsdirect ELISAssandwich ELISAsa mix of all three types of tests
Question
Pregnancy tests are examples of __________.
- indirect ELISAs
- direct ELISAs
- sandwich ELISAs
- a mix of all three types of tests
Solution
Pregnancy tests are examples of sandwich ELISAs.
Here's why:
-
ELISA stands for Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay. It's a test that measures the immune response in the body. There are three types of ELISAs: direct, indirect, and sandwich.
-
In a pregnancy test, the aim is to detect a specific hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), which is present in the body during pregnancy.
-
A sandwich ELISA is used because it involves capturing the target antigen (in this case, hCG) between two layers of antibodies. The first antibody is fixed to the surface of the test and captures the antigen. The second antibody, which is added later, binds to another part of the antigen, effectively 'sandwiching' the antigen between the two antibodies.
-
If the antigen is present (meaning the person is pregnant), it will be captured by the antibodies and a color change will occur, indicating a positive result.
So, pregnancy tests are examples of sandwich ELISAs because they use this method to detect the presence of hCG.
Similar Questions
Pregnancy tests are examples of __________.ANSWERindirect ELISAsdirect ELISAssandwich ELISAsa mix of all three types of tests
What are the two basic types of mold testing? (select all that apply)Group of answer choicesAllergy testingWater testingSurface samplingAir samplingAQI testing
Question 7 of 10583%What type of antibodies can be used in testing kits to detect plant diseases?
All are tyepes of examinations in the selection process exceptQuestion 1Answera.reference checksb.written testc.physical examinationd.reference test
What type of test allow the examinees to choose the best answer? *Fill in the blanksB. CompletionC. Multiple choiceD. Short answer
Upgrade your grade with Knowee
Get personalized homework help. Review tough concepts in more detail, or go deeper into your topic by exploring other relevant questions.