1. Managing Complexity (1 Mark): As software systems continue to grow in size and complexity, managing this complexity is a significant challenge. This includes dealing with legacy systems, integrating new and old technologies, and ensuring that systems are scalable and maintainable. Software engineers need to use design principles and patterns to manage complexity, and they also need to be adept at using tools and methodologies that help manage large codebases.

2. Security (1 Mark): With the increasing amount of data being stored and transmitted digitally, security is a major concern. Software engineers need to be aware of the latest security threats and how to mitigate them. This includes understanding encryption, secure coding practices, and how to design software systems that can withstand attacks and recover quickly from any security breaches.

3. Rapid Technological Change (1 Mark): The pace of technological change is faster than ever, and this presents a challenge for software engineers. They need to be constantly learning and adapting to new technologies, languages, and tools. This also means that they need to be able to design software systems that can be easily updated or replaced as technology evolves.

Question

1. Managing Complexity (1 Mark): As software systems continue to grow in size and complexity, managing this complexity is a significant challenge. This includes dealing with legacy systems, integrating new and old technologies, and ensuring that systems are scalable and maintainable. Software engineers need to use design principles and patterns to manage complexity, and they also need to be adept at using tools and methodologies that help manage large codebases.

2. Security (1 Mark): With the increasing amount of data being stored and transmitted digitally, security is a major concern. Software engineers need to be aware of the latest security threats and how to mitigate them. This includes understanding encryption, secure coding practices, and how to design software systems that can withstand attacks and recover quickly from any security breaches.

3. Rapid Technological Change (1 Mark): The pace of technological change is faster than ever, and this presents a challenge for software engineers. They need to be constantly learning and adapting to new technologies, languages, and tools. This also means that they need to be able to design software systems that can be easily updated or replaced as technology evolves.

Knowee AI · Accepted Answer

1. Managing Complexity (1 Mark): As software systems continue to grow in size and complexity, managing this complexity is a significant challenge. This includes dealing with legacy systems, integrating new and old technologies, and ensuring that systems are scalable and maintainable. Software engineers need to use design principles and patterns to manage complexity, and they also need to be adept at using tools and methodologies that help manage large codebases.

2. Security (1 Mark): With the increasing amount of data being stored and transmitted digitally, security is a major concern. Software engineers need to be aware of the latest security threats and how to mitigate them. This includes understanding encryption, secure coding practices, and how to design software systems that can withstand attacks and recover quickly from any security breaches.

3. Rapid Technological Change (1 Mark): The pace of technological change is faster than ever, and this presents a challenge for software engineers. They need to be constantly learning and adapting to new technologies, languages, and tools. This also means that they need to be able to design software systems that can be easily updated or replaced as technology evolves.

State and explain the three key challenges facing software engineering in the 21st century.(3 Marks)

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State and explain the three key challenges facing software engineering in the 21st century.

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