Which of the following is a simple sugar?Multiple choice question.GlycerolCelluloseGlycogenStarchGlucose

Break Down the Problem

1. Identify the options provided.
2. Define what a simple sugar (monosaccharide) is.

Relevant Concepts

A simple sugar, or monosaccharide, is a type of carbohydrate that cannot be decomposed into simpler sugars. Common examples include glucose, fructose, and galactose.

Analysis and Detail

• Glycerol: This is a carbohydrate but not a sugar; it is a type of alcohol.
• Cellulose: This is a complex carbohydrate (polysaccharide) and not a simple sugar.
• Glycogen: This is a polysaccharide that serves as a form of energy storage in animals.
• Starch: This is a polysaccharide used for energy storage in plants.
• Glucose: This is a monosaccharide, the simplest form of sugar, and an important energy source for living organisms.

Verify and Summarize

Among the options listed, glucose is the only item that qualifies as a simple sugar. Others are complex carbohydrates.

Final Answer

Glucose is the simple sugar from the provided options.