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Scarcity guarantees that. A. wants will exceed demands. B. demands will be equal to wants. C. demands will exceed wants. D. most demands will be satisfied

Question

Scarcity guarantees that.

  • A. wants will exceed demands.
  • B. demands will be equal to wants.
  • C. demands will exceed wants.
  • D. most demands will be satisfied
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Solution

Scarcity is a fundamental concept in economics that refers to the limited availability of resources in comparison to the unlimited wants and needs of individuals and society. Since resources are finite and wants are virtually infinite, scarcity ensures that not all desires can be fulfilled.

  1. Understanding Wants and Demands:

    • Wants are the desires or needs for goods and services, while demands refer to the willingness and ability of consumers to purchase these goods and services at given prices.
  2. Analyzing the Options:

    • Option A: "wants will exceed demands." This suggests that people want more than they are willing to buy, which is often true due to scarcity.
    • Option B: "demands will be equal to wants." This is unrealistic in a state of scarcity, as scarcity inherently means that not all wants can be satisfied.
    • Option C: "demands will exceed wants." This contradicts the concept of scarcity since it implies that people can demand more than they want.
    • Option D: "most demands will be satisfied." This is also not true in a context of scarcity.
  3. Conclusion: Given these evaluations, the most accurate statement related to scarcity is A. wants will exceed demands. This reflects the essence of scarcity, highlighting that the desires of consumers surpass the available resources.

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